Zambia to prioritise IMF talks

Of its foreign debt, some US$3 billion is in Eurobonds, US$3.5 billion is bilateral debt, US$2.1 billion is owed to multilateral lending agencies such as the IMF.
Phillepus Uusiku
Zambia's newly-appointed finance minister pledged to conclude talks with the IMF on a lending programme by October, as he seeks to pull the southern African country out of its protracted debt crisis.

President Hakainde Hichilema, who was elected earlier this month by a landslide, named Situmbeko Musokotwane, an experienced international economist, to a second stint as Zambia's finance minister.

The appointment of Musokotwane, who held the same post from 2008 to 2011, was announced three days after Hichilema pledged at his swearing-in ceremony to bring public spending and the budget deficit under control. read more

"Unless we do something to the budget, then the budget will be mainly for paying salaries and also servicing debt," with nothing left over to invest in developing the country, Musokotwane said in a news conference after his appointment.

Musokotwane a former deputy central bank governor who has also held positions with the International Monetary Fund and World Bank will face fraught negotiations with multiple creditors on the country's US$12 billion external debt.

"The answer is to talk to the people we owe money so that we can pay at a slower pace stretched over a longer period," he said.

"He will be seen as a safe pair of hands," Standard Chartered's Razia Khan said in a note. "His experience in dealing with the challenges of the global financial crisis, as well as an understanding of the conditions needed for mining investment, will be additional positives."

Zambia, Africa's second-biggest copper producer, became Africa's first pandemic-era sovereign default in November after failing to keep up with international debt servicing payments. read more

Of its foreign debt, some US$3 billion is in Eurobonds, US$3.5 billion is bilateral debt, US$2.1 billion is owed to multilateral lending agencies such as the IMF, and US$2.9 billion to commercial banks.

Complicating things further, about a quarter of the total is held by either China or Chinese entities via deals that have strict secrecy clauses. That has rendered talks for IMF debt relief particularly tough.

Zambia's government borrowed too much during boom times last decade, and was then hit by a fall in commodity prices, triggering a recession exacerbated by the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic. -Nampa/Reuters

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Namibian Sun 2024-11-23

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