BE BOLD: The International Monetary Fund says South Africa should follow a bold approach regarding government spending. Photo: Reuters
BE BOLD: The International Monetary Fund says South Africa should follow a bold approach regarding government spending. Photo: Reuters

IMF says South Africa needs ambitious fiscal consolidation

Bhargav Acharya
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) on Wednesday said South Africa needs to pursue ambitious fiscal consolidation to restore the sustainability of its public finances.

The statement follows an IMF visit to South Africa in early July to conduct a "post-financing assessment" after its US$4.3 billion loan to the country in 2020 to help it fight the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic. "Durable expenditure-based consolidation of at least 3% of gross domestic product [GDP] over the next three years is required to place debt on a sustained downward path, while protecting vulnerable groups," the IMF said.

According to the fund, South Africa's new government should build on a pre-existing reform agenda while increasing its ambition and accelerating implementation. "The new government should use the opportunity of a new mandate to implement bold reforms to address long-standing challenges and achieve the economy's full potential," it said.

South Africa's African National Congress (ANC) formed a broad coalition with several parties including the market-friendly Democratic Alliance (DA) after losing its parliamentary majority for the first time in 30 years in a May election.

The IMF highlighted rising debt, high unemployment, declining GDP per capita, inequality and poverty as some of the issues plaguing the country's economy.

South Africa's national treasury said talks with the IMF were constructive and that the government was focused on improving the fiscal position and achieving inclusive economic growth that would address poverty and inequality.

"The newly established Government of National Unity is firmly committed to addressing immediate and long-term economic challenges," it said in a statement.



-REUTERS

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LaLiga: Real Betis 2 vs 1 Getafe | Mallorca 1 vs 0 Real Sociedad | Rayo Vallecano 3 vs 1 Osasuna SerieA: SS Lazio 2 vs 1 Hellas Verona | Parma 2 vs 3 Udinese Katima Mulilo: 19° | 40° Rundu: 20° | 39° Eenhana: 17° | 37° Oshakati: 17° | 35° Ruacana: 17° | 35° Tsumeb: 21° | 34° Otjiwarongo: 14° | 33° Omaruru: 13° | 33° Windhoek: 12° | 29° Gobabis: 10° | 29° Henties Bay: 10° | 16° Wind speed: 24km/h, Wind direction: S, Low tide: 05:02, High tide: 11:41, Low Tide: 18:01, High tide: 00:18 Swakopmund: 11° | 13° Wind speed: 27km/h, Wind direction: SW, Low tide: 05:00, High tide: 11:39, Low Tide: 17:59, High tide: 00:16 Walvis Bay: 10° | 16° Wind speed: 27km/h, Wind direction: S, Low tide: 05:00, High tide: 11:38, Low Tide: 17:59, High tide: 00:15 Rehoboth: 8° | 27° Mariental: 10° | 25° Keetmanshoop: 8° | 22° Aranos: 8° | 26° Lüderitz: 10° | 34° Ariamsvlei: 8° | 21° Oranjemund: 9° | 27° Luanda: 21° | 23° Gaborone: 14° | 27° Lubumbashi: 17° | 37° Mbabane: 8° | 10° Maseru: 4° | 11° Antananarivo: 12° | 29° Lilongwe: 21° | 32° Maputo: 16° | 19° Windhoek: 12° | 29° Cape Town: 12° | 19° Durban: 12° | 17° Johannesburg: 8° | 18° Dar es Salaam: 23° | 28° Lusaka: 23° | 36° Harare: 19° | 32° Currency: GBP to NAD 23.1 | EUR to NAD 19.42 | CNY to NAD 2.47 | USD to NAD 17.43 | DZD to NAD 0.13 | AOA to NAD 0.02 | BWP to NAD 1.28 | EGP to NAD 0.35 | KES to NAD 0.13 | NGN to NAD 0.01 | ZMW to NAD 0.65 | ZWL to NAD 0.04 | BRL to NAD 3.21 | RUB to NAD 0.19 | INR to NAD 0.21 | USD to DZD 132.04 | USD to AOA 926.84 | USD to BWP 13.21 | USD to EGP 48.48 | USD to KES 128.48 | USD to NGN 1593.37 | USD to ZAR 17.47 | USD to ZMW 26.3 | USD to ZWL 321 | Stock Exchange: JSE All Share Index Same 0 | Namibian Stock Exchange (NSX) Overall Index 1838.95 Up +1.41% | Casablanca Stock Exchange (CSE) MASI 14088.04 Up +0.64% | Egyptian Exchange (EGX) 30 Index 30937.69 Up +1.96% | Botswana Stock Exchange (BSE) DCI Same 0 | NSX: MTC 7.75 SAME | Anirep 8.99 SAME | Capricorn Investment group 17.34 SAME | FirstRand Namibia Ltd 49 DOWN 0.50% | Letshego Holdings (Namibia) Ltd 4.1 UP 2.50% | Namibia Asset Management Ltd 0.7 SAME | Namibia Breweries Ltd 31.49 UP 0.03% | Nictus Holdings - Nam 2.22 SAME | Oryx Properties Ltd 12.1 UP 1.70% | Paratus Namibia Holdings 11.99 SAME | SBN Holdings 8.45 SAME | Trustco Group Holdings Ltd 0.48 SAME | B2Gold Corporation 47.34 DOWN 1.50% | Local Index closed 677.62 UP 0.12% | Overall Index closed 1534.6 DOWN 0.05% | Osino Resources Corp 19.47 DOWN 2.41% | Commodities: Gold US$ 2 591.57/OZ UP +1.26% | Copper US$ 4.31/lb UP +1.62% | Zinc US$ 2 937.80/T UP 1.06% | Brent Crude Oil US$ 74.98/BBP UP +2.72% | Platinum US$ 988.82/OZ UP +2.19% Sport results: LaLiga: Real Betis 2 vs 1 Getafe | Mallorca 1 vs 0 Real Sociedad | Rayo Vallecano 3 vs 1 Osasuna SerieA: SS Lazio 2 vs 1 Hellas Verona | Parma 2 vs 3 Udinese Weather: Katima Mulilo: 19° | 40° Rundu: 20° | 39° Eenhana: 17° | 37° Oshakati: 17° | 35° Ruacana: 17° | 35° Tsumeb: 21° | 34° Otjiwarongo: 14° | 33° Omaruru: 13° | 33° Windhoek: 12° | 29° Gobabis: 10° | 29° Henties Bay: 10° | 16° Wind speed: 24km/h, Wind direction: S, Low tide: 05:02, High tide: 11:41, Low Tide: 18:01, High tide: 00:18 Swakopmund: 11° | 13° Wind speed: 27km/h, Wind direction: SW, Low tide: 05:00, High tide: 11:39, Low Tide: 17:59, High tide: 00:16 Walvis Bay: 10° | 16° Wind speed: 27km/h, Wind direction: S, Low tide: 05:00, High tide: 11:38, Low Tide: 17:59, High tide: 00:15 Rehoboth: 8° | 27° Mariental: 10° | 25° Keetmanshoop: 8° | 22° Aranos: 8° | 26° Lüderitz: 10° | 34° Ariamsvlei: 8° | 21° Oranjemund: 9° | 27° Luanda: 21° | 23° Gaborone: 14° | 27° Lubumbashi: 17° | 37° Mbabane: 8° | 10° Maseru: 4° | 11° Antananarivo: 12° | 29° Lilongwe: 21° | 32° Maputo: 16° | 19° Windhoek: 12° | 29° Cape Town: 12° | 19° Durban: 12° | 17° Johannesburg: 8° | 18° Dar es Salaam: 23° | 28° Lusaka: 23° | 36° Harare: 19° | 32° Economic Indicators: Currency: GBP to NAD 23.1 | EUR to NAD 19.42 | CNY to NAD 2.47 | USD to NAD 17.43 | DZD to NAD 0.13 | AOA to NAD 0.02 | BWP to NAD 1.28 | EGP to NAD 0.35 | KES to NAD 0.13 | NGN to NAD 0.01 | ZMW to NAD 0.65 | ZWL to NAD 0.04 | BRL to NAD 3.21 | RUB to NAD 0.19 | INR to NAD 0.21 | USD to DZD 132.04 | USD to AOA 926.84 | USD to BWP 13.21 | USD to EGP 48.48 | USD to KES 128.48 | USD to NGN 1593.37 | USD to ZAR 17.47 | USD to ZMW 26.3 | USD to ZWL 321 | Stock Exchange: JSE All Share Index Same 0 | Namibian Stock Exchange (NSX) Overall Index 1838.95 Up +1.41% | Casablanca Stock Exchange (CSE) MASI 14088.04 Up +0.64% | Egyptian Exchange (EGX) 30 Index 30937.69 Up +1.96% | Botswana Stock Exchange (BSE) DCI Same 0 | NSX: MTC 7.75 SAME | Anirep 8.99 SAME | Capricorn Investment group 17.34 SAME | FirstRand Namibia Ltd 49 DOWN 0.50% | Letshego Holdings (Namibia) Ltd 4.1 UP 2.50% | Namibia Asset Management Ltd 0.7 SAME | Namibia Breweries Ltd 31.49 UP 0.03% | Nictus Holdings - Nam 2.22 SAME | Oryx Properties Ltd 12.1 UP 1.70% | Paratus Namibia Holdings 11.99 SAME | SBN Holdings 8.45 SAME | Trustco Group Holdings Ltd 0.48 SAME | B2Gold Corporation 47.34 DOWN 1.50% | Local Index closed 677.62 UP 0.12% | Overall Index closed 1534.6 DOWN 0.05% | Osino Resources Corp 19.47 DOWN 2.41% | Commodities: Gold US$ 2 591.57/OZ UP +1.26% | Copper US$ 4.31/lb UP +1.62% | Zinc US$ 2 937.80/T UP 1.06% | Brent Crude Oil US$ 74.98/BBP UP +2.72% | Platinum US$ 988.82/OZ UP +2.19%