Erongo's uranium mining sector thriving

Precious Nghituanapo
Namibia’s uranium mining industry has been reaping the benefits of a global shift in uranium prices and increased support for nuclear energy worldwide, while also playing a strategic role in Namibia’s overall socio-economic development.

In his recent state of the region address, Erongo governor Neville Andre discussed significant developments in the mining sector, particularly uranium mining, during 2023.

“The uranium industry is a catalyst for socio-economic development. In 2023, it provided employment to 6 520 people. Each job in the mining sector creates an average of seven additional jobs in the supply chain, amplifying the industry’s positive impact on our economy,” Andre said.

“The total procurement expenditure by the industry amounted to N$14 billion, with N$7.7 billion spent locally, while the sector’s contribution to corporate social responsibility projects reached N$52.9 million this year. This significant investment supports our local businesses and communities, reinforcing our commitment to regional economic growth," the governor said.

Touching base on the sector's crucial role in Namibia's economic progress and regional growth, amidst global shifts in nuclear energy policies and uranium pricing, he said this has made it possible for expanding existing mining projects, re-opening dormant mines, and launching new ventures.

Key players

Rossing Uranium has been a key player in the sector, maintaining its status with a nameplate capacity of 4 500 tonnes of uranium oxide per year.

By the end of 2023, the mine had produced a cumulative total of 148 537 tonnes of uranium oxide, contributing approximately 4.5% to global primary production. The mine's production for the year stood at 16.7 million tonnes, a slight increase from 16.6 million tonnes in 2022.

“In 2023, Rossing Uranium achieved a revenue of N$6.48 billion, a notable increase from N$4.84 billion the previous year. This growth reflects the mine’s resilience and solidifies Namibia’s position as the third-largest primary uranium producer worldwide, following Kazakhstan and Canada. The ministry of mines and energy has supported this progress by extending the mine’s license for an additional 15 years," Andre said.

Regarding Swakop Uranium, the governor remarked: “Swakop Uranium has demonstrated exceptional performance this year. Their efforts in improving production planning and resolving technical challenges have resulted in a 13% increase in output, setting a new benchmark for the industry.”

The mining output was 116 million tonnes in 2023, compared to 103 million tonnes in 2021.

Significant steps

The governor further commented on the Husab Mine initiative, saying: “The commencement of the N$290 million pilot heap leach project at Husab Mine is a significant step towards exploring the economic viability of processing lower-grade ore. This project resembles our commitment to innovation and sustainability in the sector.”

With an investment exceeding N$1.5 billion, including substantial local spending and job creation, LHU is not only boosting production but also contributing significantly to regional development.

On Trekkopje Mine’s current status, the governor said: “While Trekkopje Mine remains under care and maintenance, the Orano Group is closely monitoring market conditions. We are hopeful that future developments will allow for the resumption of full-scale operations.”

Challenges

Despite the favourable price developments, water scarcity in the Erongo Region remains a pressing issue. The govenor noted that the limited and intermittent supply of water poses a significant challenge for mining operations.

Additionally, infrastructure developments remain a concern. “The condition of the B2 road is a major obstacle. Its narrow lanes and inadequate capacity are not suited to the heavy traffic from our mining operations, impacting transportation efficiency.”

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Namibian Sun 2024-11-23

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