Preserving roots: Why children need access to their cultural background and identity

In today's interconnected yet isolated world, children's access to their cultural background and identity holds profound significance. This connection forms the foundation of their self-understanding, community involvement and broader worldview. It includes traditions, language, history and values passed down through generations, shaping personal identity and nurturing empathy for diverse perspectives.

Cultural heritage - woven from family stories, rituals and customs - defines individuals' roots and provides a sense of belonging and pride amid modern complexities. Whether through celebrating holidays, speaking native languages, traditions in and outside the home, or understanding ancestral struggles, these elements contribute to a deeper, more nuanced perspective.

Lecturer, visual artist and musician Ndasuunye Shikongeni, popularly known as Hishishi Papa, has a profound passion for arts and culture. "What is important is the intuition of being within our norms and value of ubuntu," he said. "Cultural heritage is the simplicity of life. Indigenous knowledge of our ancestors never goes away and it's something that comes from our roots and grows forever.”



Essential tools

Access to cultural identity equips children with essential tools for navigating a globalised society, fostering cultural competence and enabling meaningful engagement with people from diverse backgrounds. This awareness promotes tolerance and empowers children to advocate for cultural diversity and inclusion.

Moreover, cultural identity enhances emotional resilience and self-esteem, as studies show that children with a strong cultural identity exhibit higher confidence and well-being. This foundation also guides moral and ethical decision-making, providing a framework aligned with their cultural values in an evolving world.

The reigning Miss Earth Namibia Martha Kautanevali, who is a social activist, said the importance of cultural heritage highlights a need for preservation. “ We've seen the world of social media is constantly changing. However, if you have this inner child that grounds you and reminds you of your roots and where you come from, you'll never fall".



Crucial role

Despite its benefits, the preservation of cultural identity faces challenges such as migration, urbanisation and cultural assimilation, which can erode traditions and languages. Safeguarding cultural heritage requires efforts at individual, familial and societal levels to ensure its continuity.

Education plays a crucial role by transmitting cultural knowledge and instilling pride in one's heritage. Schools can integrate diverse perspectives into curricula, validating learners' identities and fostering empathy across cultural boundaries. “Heritage defines etiquette, how you interact with other people in general. It is our guiding principles from our elders and grandparents, and if it disappears in the youth, who is to teach the younger ones who come after?” Kautanevali wanted to know.

Children's access to their cultural background and identity is fundamental. It shapes their sense of self, equips them with vital life skills and promotes a more inclusive society. By nurturing this connection, we honour the past and build a future where diversity is celebrated as a unifying strength.